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California Self Storage Association

Legislative & Legal Alerts

With the daunting amount of news and information coming at you constantly it is impossible for any one person to keep up. Our team curates and alerts you to the "must have” information to ensure you are in the know. Having relevant, current information helps you to make the best decisions possible.

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  • Wednesday, January 15, 2025 11:20 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    How Does Price Gouging Affect Self Storage?

    On January 8, 2025, CSSA sent out a LEGISLATIVE ALERT stating that California Attorney General Rob Bonta issued a consumer alert following the Governor’s declaration of a state of emergency in response to the Palisades Fire in Los Angeles County. The price gouging statue states:

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency.

    This law applies to those who sell a variety of products or services including  

    storage services.

    How does this affect self storage, especially if a facility has an introductory rate or is leasing up a new facility?

    There are two relevant sections of the Penal Code 369 for price gouging:

    (b) “. . . it is unlawful for a person, contractor, business, or other entity to sell or Offer to sell . . . storage services, for a price of more than 10 percent greater than the price charged by that person for those goods or services immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency.”

    (l) “A business offering an item for sale, or a service, at a reduced price immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of the emergency may use the price it normally charges for the item or service to calculate the price pursuant to subdivision (b) or (c).”

    The California courts have not considered how a business offering a discount proves the price it normally charges for a service.

    The following is our recommendation and is not meant to be a legal opinion – CSSA RECOMMENDS YOU CONSULT WITH YOUR ATTORNEY on price increases during a State of Emergency!

    Operators should state in their rental agreement whether the tenant is receiving a discount/promotional rate and include the standard rate for the tenant’s unit. That standard rate can then function as the “price it normally charges” under Penal Code 396(l). Using rates that others pay for a similar unit may not be sufficient to prove a “standard rate” as these vary depending on a number of factors (location and size of unit, occupancy duration, date of initial unit rental, consistency in payment, multiple unit discount, etc.).

    Penal Code 396(b) also states that “a greater price increase is not unlawful if that person can prove that the increase in price was directly attributable to additional costs imposed on it by the supplier of the goods, or directly attributable to additional costs for labor or materials used to provide the services, during the state of emergency or local emergency, and the price is no more than 10 percent greater than the total of the cost to the seller plus the markup customarily applied by that seller for that good or service in the usual course of business immediately prior to the onset of the state of emergency or local emergency.”

    California Attorney Carlos Kaslow agrees:

    “Regarding the question about specials, this is primarily a contract issue. If the agreement specifies that the move-in rate is a special rate, indicates that it is valid for a limited time, and provides the non-special rate that will apply once the special expires, then the 10% rent increase limit may not apply. Specifically, if there is a written addendum to the rental agreement that outlines the special offer and when the regular rate takes effect, the contract rate should not be subject to Penal Code section 396. However, all subsequent rent increases will still be subject to the law. If the terms are not clearly outlined in writing, you should adhere to the statute and avoid increasing rent by more than 10%.

    It is important to note that the price gouging law is a criminal statute, not a civil violation. No business should risk involvement in a criminal prosecution.”

    During this State of Emergency (the LA fires in particular), operators in the  areas affected by this emergency should be cautious about raising prices more than 10% above the tenant’s current rate. If the operator believes that a larger increase is warranted, the operator should be prepared to justify that increase both legally and operationally.


  • Tuesday, January 07, 2025 8:55 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)


    Attorney General Bonta Issues Consumer Alert on Price Gouging Following State of Emergency Declaration in Los Angeles County

    This Includes Self Storage

    CA Department of Justice

    Office of the Attorney General – 916.210.6000

    January 7, 2025

    OAKLAND — California Attorney General Rob Bonta today issued a consumer alert following the Governor’s declaration of a state of emergency in response to the Palisades Fire in Los Angeles County. The Palisades Fire has burned over 1,200 acres, threatening structures, homes, and critical infrastructure, including power lines and water tanks. The fire and ongoing windstorm conditions have prompted evacuation orders and warnings and impacted the access route to the Palisades Highlands community. In today’s alert, Attorney General Bonta reminds all Californians that price gouging during a state of emergency is illegal under Penal Code Section 396. Californians who believe they have been the victim of price gouging should report it to their local authorities or to the Attorney General at oag.ca.gov/report. To view a list of all price gouging restrictions currently in effect as a result of proclamations by the Governor, please see here.

    “As high winds and dry conditions increase the intensity of the Palisades Fire, I urge Southern Californians to listen to communication from officials and keep safe. California’s price gouging law protects people impacted by an emergency from illegal price gouging on housing, gas, food, and other essential supplies,” said Attorney General Bonta. “If you see price gouging — or if you've been the victim of it — I encourage you to immediately file a complaint with my office online at oag.ca.gov/report or contact your local police department or sheriff’s office.”

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency. For items a seller only began selling after an emergency declaration, the law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds the seller's cost of the item by more than 50%. This law applies to those who sell food, emergency supplies, medical supplies, building materials, and gasoline. The law also applies to repair or reconstruction services, emergency cleanup services, transportation, freight and storage services, hotel accommodations, and rental housing. Exceptions to this prohibition exist if, for example, the price of labor, goods, or materials has increased for the business. 

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local district attorneys can enforce the statute.

    # # #

    You may view the full account of this posting, including possible attachments, in the News & Alerts section of our website at: https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bonta-issues-consumer-alert-price-gouging-following-state-13


  • Monday, January 06, 2025 8:56 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

     

    LEGAL ALERT

    The Rosenthal Act Being Used to Sue Businesses, Including Self Storage

    The Rosenthal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (Rosenthal Act)  was passed in in 2020 is now being used by some attorneys to file lawsuits against businesses that are non-compliant (similar to attorneys using ADA laws to file lawsuits).

    Several lawsuits have been filed against California and Florida self storage businesses regarding the violation of the Rosenthal Act.

    What is this law?

    The Rosenthal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (Rosenthal Act) is a California law that governs debt collection agency practices for personal debts—including how and when a debt collector may contact an individual about money allegedly owed. The primary difference between the Rosenthal Act and the federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act is that the Rosenthal Act is broader, and applies to original creditors in addition to third-party collectors.

    The Rosenthal Act simplifies the FDCPA and applies to any person who, as part of their ordinary course of business, engages in debt collection—which it broadly defines as "any practice or act in connection with the collection of consumer debts." The Rosenthal Act also covers those who write or sell forms, letters and other collection media intended to be used for debt collection. Attorneys must also comply.

    Subject to limited exceptions, debt collectors (which may include your managers/employees) in California must comply with both the Rosenthal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and the federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

    What does this law include?

    The Rosenthal Act includes several requirements such as:

    • Specific hours and methods for contacting debtor
    • Language restrictions when attempting to collect a debt
    • Avoid misrepresentation
    • Forbidden to communicate with debtor’s employer or family
    • Non-disclosure (confidential) of debtor and debt
    • Notification of debt discharge to due bankruptcy or other issues

    CSSA Recommendations

    • Review your policy and practices for contacting past-due accounts
    • Simple rule: Owners should immediately limit all electronic communications (text, email, robo-calls and/or phone calls) to reasonable business hours i.e. 8 AM- 8PM daily.
    • Consult your attorney for further modifications to your debt-collection practices to avoid lawsuits

    Steve Mirabito                                                                 Ross Hutchings

    CSSA Legislative & Legal Chair                                    CSSA Executive Director


  • Friday, December 06, 2024 8:57 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    This Includes Self Storage

    Attorney General Bonta Issues Consumer Alert on Price Gouging Following State of Emergency Declaration in Del Norte, Humboldt, and Mendocino Counties

    Thursday, December 5, 2024

    Contact: (916) 210-6000, agpressoffice@doj.ca.gov

    OAKLAND – California Attorney General Rob Bonta today issued a consumer alert following the Governor’s declaration of a state of emergency in response to this morning’s 7.0 magnitude earthquake felt throughout Northern California. In today’s alert, Attorney General Bonta reminds all Californians that price gouging during a state of emergency is illegal under Penal Code Section 396. Californians who believe they have been the victim of price gouging should report it to their local authorities or to the Attorney General at oag.ca.gov/report. To view a list of all price gouging restrictions currently in effect as a result of proclamations by the Governor, please see here

    “California’s price gouging law protects people impacted by an emergency from illegal price gouging on housing, gas, food, and other essential supplies,” said Attorney General Bonta. “If you see price gouging — or if you've been the victim of it — I encourage you to immediately file a complaint with my office online at oag.ca.gov/report or contact your local police department or sheriff’s office.”

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency. For items a seller only began selling after an emergency declaration, the law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds the seller's cost of the item by more than 50%. This law applies to those who sell food, emergency supplies, medical supplies, building materials, and gasoline. The law also applies to repair or reconstruction services, emergency cleanup services, transportation, freight and storage services, hotel accommodations, and rental housing. Exceptions to this prohibition exist if, for example, the price of labor, goods, or materials has increased for the business.

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local district attorneys can enforce the statute.


  • Wednesday, December 04, 2024 8:58 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    Enforcing the Non-Monetary Default Remedy

    New Law Makes it Easier to Dispose of Tenants Property

    if They Fail to Vacate

    On January 1, 2025, California self storage operators will have an easier time disposing of tenants property if they fail to vacate when removed from your facility for reasons other than lack of payment. Thanks to the work of SSA (our national self storage association) and our lobbyist, the self storage bill AB 1916 was passed and signed into law by Governor Newsom.

    Quick Takeaways

    • AB 1916 eliminates the need to file an unlawful detainer lawsuit when a tenant fails to remove his property following the termination or non-renewal of the tenant's rental agreement 
    • Instead, AB 1916 provides a self-help process that does not require court involvement 
    • This process requires that the operator send two notices to the tenant before, in most circumstances, advertising and conducting a sale of the property 
    • AB 1916 also allows operators to amend their rental agreements by giving at least thirty (30) days' notice in writing to the tenant. If the tenant continues to store property at the facility after the date provided in the notice, the amended rental agreement is binding on the tenant even if not signed by the tenant 
    • AB 1916 takes effect on January 1, 2025

    Use this link for further information: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/5b68dj0taf37rxivj0klx/AB-1916.pdf?rlkey=cft2phsr55qjcs96stwzi7bvp&st=oa7jzjxx&dl=0

    Although this law will streamline the disposal of property as described above, it must be done correctly. To better help you understand how to do this, CSSA is hosting two (2) virtual seminars: December 17 and January 28. This seminar will include detailed description by attorney Carlos Kaslow, along with live Q & A session of steps needed to remove the tenant and their property.

    Registration is open for each of these webinars:

    Also, CSSA has the NEW updated Lien Law Annotated Manual, which will include details about this new law. You can order your new manual online Here

    CSSA and SSA are pleased to provide the California self storage industry with this new law which can help you effectively deal with troublesome tenants.

    Please help us continue with our advocacy efforts on your behalf by donating to the CSSA Local Initiatives Fund: 100% of these donations are used to help fight local initiatives that may be harmful to operating a self storage in that municipality.

    Thank you,  

    Ross Hutchings

    Executive Director – California Self Storage Association

    ross@californiaselfstorage.org


  • Thursday, October 31, 2024 8:58 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    New Law Makes it Easier to Dispose of Tenants Property

    if They Fail to Vacate

    On January 1, 2025, California self storage operators will have an easier time disposing of tenants property if they fail to vacate when removed from your facility for reasons other than lack of payment. Thanks to the work of SSA (our national self storage association) and our lobbyist, the self storage bill AB 1916 was passed and signed into law by Governor Newsom.

    Quick Takeaways

    • AB 1916 eliminates the need to file an unlawful detainer lawsuit when a tenant fails to remove his property following the termination or non-renewal of the tenant’s rental agreement.
    • Instead, AB 1916 provides a self-help process that does not require court involvement.
    • This process requires that the operator send two notices to the tenant before, in most circumstances, advertising and conducting a sale of the property.
    • AB 1916 also allows operators to amend their rental agreements by giving at least thirty (30) days’ notice in writing to the tenant. If the tenant continues to store property at the facility after the date provided in the notice, the amended rental agreement is binding on the tenant even if not signed by the tenant.
    • AB 1916 takes effect on January 1, 2025.

    Use this link for further information: 

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/5b68dj0taf37rxivj0klx/AB-1916.pdf?rlkey=cft2phsr55qjcs96stwzi7bvp&st=oa7jzjxx&dl=0

    Although this law will streamline the disposal of property as described above, it must be done correctly. To better help you understand how to do this, CSSA is hosting a virtual seminar on December 17, with descriptions by attorney Carlos Kaslow, along with live Q & A session. Registration is open for this session: https://californiaselfstorage.org/event-5921732

    In addition, CSSA is purchasing an updated Lien Law Annotated manual, which will include details about this new law. These new manuals will be available for order by the end of this year.

    Again, our thanks to SSA and lobbyist Naomi Padron for navigating this bill through the California legislature.

    Ross Hutchings

    Executive Director – California Self Storage Association

    ross@californiaselfstorage.org


  • Monday, September 16, 2024 8:59 AM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    Note: If you operate in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange or Riverside Counties, you are now under Price Gouging statute due to State of Emergency (please see Press Release below):

    State of California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General Rob Bonta

     

    News Release

    September 13, 2024

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    (916) 210-6000
    agpressoffice@doj.ca.gov

    Print Version

    Attorney General Bonta Issues Consumer Alert on Price Gouging Following State of Emergency Declaration in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange and Riverside Counties

    OAKLAND – California Attorney General Rob Bonta today issued a consumer alert following Governor Newsom’s declaration of a state of emergency in Los Angeles and San Bernardino Counties in response to the Bridge Fire and in Orange and Riverside Counties in response to the Airport Fire. The Bridge Fire has burned over 51,000 acres, and the Airport Fire over 23,000 acres, forcing the evacuation of residents and threatening homes and critical infrastructure.

    In today’s alert, Attorney General Bonta reminds all Californians that price gouging during a state of emergency is illegal under Penal Code Section 396. Californians who believe they have been the victim of price gouging should report it to their local authorities or to the Attorney General at oag.ca.gov/report. To view a list of all price gouging restrictions currently in effect as a result of proclamations by the Governor, please see here.

    “As numerous wildfires force evacuations across Southern California, I want to be very clear: California’s price gouging law protects people impacted by an emergency from illegal price gouging on housing, gas, food, and other essential supplies,” said Attorney General Bonta. “If you see price gouging, please file a complaint with my office online at oag.ca.gov/report or contact your local police department or sheriff’s office.”

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency. For items a seller only began selling after an emergency declaration, the law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds the seller's cost of the item by more than 50%. This law applies to those who sell food, emergency supplies, medical supplies, building materials, and gasoline. The law also applies to repair or reconstruction services, emergency cleanup services, transportation, freight and storage services, hotel accommodations, and rental housing. Exceptions to this prohibition exist if, for example, the price of labor, goods, or materials has increased for the business.

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local district attorneys can enforce the statute.

    # # #

    You may view the full account of this posting, including possible attachments, in the News & Alerts section of our website at: https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bonta-issues-consumer-alert-price-gouging-following-state-9

    © 2024 Department of Justice


  • Friday, September 13, 2024 4:45 PM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    Note: If you operate in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange or Riverside Counties, you are now under Price Gouging statute due to State of Emergency (please see Press Release below):

    State of California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General Rob Bonta

    News Release

    September 13, 2024

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    (916) 210-6000
    agpressoffice@doj.ca.gov

    Attorney General Bonta Issues Consumer Alert on Price Gouging Following State of Emergency Declaration in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange and Riverside Counties

    OAKLAND – California Attorney General Rob Bonta today issued a consumer alert following Governor Newsom’s declaration of a state of emergency in Los Angeles and San Bernardino Counties in response to the Bridge Fire and in Orange and Riverside Counties in response to the Airport Fire. The Bridge Fire has burned over 51,000 acres, and the Airport Fire over 23,000 acres, forcing the evacuation of residents and threatening homes and critical infrastructure.

    In today’s alert, Attorney General Bonta reminds all Californians that price gouging during a state of emergency is illegal under Penal Code Section 396. Californians who believe they have been the victim of price gouging should report it to their local authorities or to the Attorney General at oag.ca.gov/report. To view a list of all price gouging restrictions currently in effect as a result of proclamations by the Governor, please see here.

    “As numerous wildfires force evacuations across Southern California, I want to be very clear: California’s price gouging law protects people impacted by an emergency from illegal price gouging on housing, gas, food, and other essential supplies,” said Attorney General Bonta. “If you see price gouging, please file a complaint with my office online at oag.ca.gov/report or contact your local police department or sheriff’s office.”

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency. For items a seller only began selling after an emergency declaration, the law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds the seller's cost of the item by more than 50%. This law applies to those who sell food, emergency supplies, medical supplies, building materials, and gasoline. The law also applies to repair or reconstruction services, emergency cleanup services, transportation, freight and storage services, hotel accommodations, and rental housing. Exceptions to this prohibition exist if, for example, the price of labor, goods, or materials has increased for the business.

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local district attorneys can enforce the statute.


  • Tuesday, September 10, 2024 4:48 PM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    State of California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General Rob Bonta

    News Release
    September 9, 2024
    For Immediate Release
    (916) 210-6000
    gpressoffice@doj.ca.gov

    Attorney General Bonta Issues Consumer Alert on Price Gouging Following State of Emergency Declaration in San Bernardino County

    OAKLAND – California Attorney General Rob Bonta today issued a consumer alert following Governor Newsom’s declaration of a state of emergency in San Bernardino County due to the Line Fire. The fast-moving Line Fire near the City of Highland has burned over 20,000 acres, forcing the evacuation of residents and threatening homes and critical infrastructure.

    In today’s alert, Attorney General Bonta reminds all Californians that price gouging during a state of emergency is illegal under Penal Code Section 396. Californians who believe they have been the victim of price gouging should report it to their local authorities or to the Attorney General at oag.ca.gov/report. To view a list of all price gouging restrictions currently in effect as a result of proclamations by the Governor, please see here.

    “As the Line Fire forces evacuations across San Bernardino County, I ask Californians to listen to communication from officials and keep safe. I also want to be clear: California’s price gouging law protects people impacted by an emergency from illegal price gouging on housing, gas, food, and other essential supplies,” said Attorney General Bonta. “If you see price gouging, please file a complaint with my office online at oag.ca.gov/report or contact your local police department or sheriff’s office.” 

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency. For items a seller only began selling after an emergency declaration, the law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds the seller's cost of the item by more than 50%. This law applies to those who sell food, emergency supplies, medical supplies, building materials, and gasoline. The law also applies to repair or reconstruction services, emergency cleanup services, transportation, freight and storage services, hotel accommodations, and rental housing. Exceptions to this prohibition exist if, for example, the price of labor, goods, or materials has increased for the business.

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local district attorneys can enforce the statute.


  • Monday, September 09, 2024 3:48 PM | Remy Mcuistion (Administrator)

    Note: If you operate in the Rancho Palos Verdes area, you are now under Price Gouging rules (please see Press Release below):

    State of California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General Rob Bonta

    News Release
    September 4, 2024
    For Immediate Release
    (916) 210-6000
    agpressoffice@doj.ca.gov

    Print Version

    Attorney General Bonta Issues Consumer Alert on Price Gouging Following State of Emergency Declaration in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes    

    OAKLAND – California Attorney General Rob Bonta today issued a consumer alert following the Governor’s declaration of a state of emergency in the city of Rancho Palos Verdes to protect public safety amid ongoing landslides that have resulted in disrupted utility services and evacuation warnings for impacted residents. In today’s alert, Attorney General Bonta reminds all Californians that price gouging during a state of emergency is illegal under Penal Code Section 396. Californians who believe they have been the victim of price gouging should report it to their local authorities or to the Attorney General at oag.ca.gov/report. To view a list of all price gouging restrictions currently in effect as a result of proclamations by the Governor, please see here

    “California’s price gouging law protects people impacted by an emergency from illegal price gouging on housing, gas, food, and other essential supplies,” said Attorney General Bonta. “If you see price gouging — or if you've been the victim of it — I encourage you to immediately file a complaint with my office online at oag.ca.gov/report or contact your local police department or sheriff’s office.”

    California law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds, by more than 10%, the price a seller charged for an item before a state or local declaration of emergency. For items a seller only began selling after an emergency declaration, the law generally prohibits charging a price that exceeds the seller's cost of the item by more than 50%. This law applies to those who sell food, emergency supplies, medical supplies, building materials, and gasoline. The law also applies to repair or reconstruction services, emergency cleanup services, transportation, freight and storage services, hotel accommodations, and rental housing. Exceptions to this prohibition exist if, for example, the price of labor, goods, or materials has increased for the business.

    Violators of the price gouging statute are subject to criminal prosecution that can result in a one-year imprisonment in county jail and/or a fine of up to $10,000. Violators are also subject to civil enforcement actions including civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation, injunctive relief, and mandatory restitution. The Attorney General and local district attorneys can enforce the statute.

    © 2024 Department of Justice


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P: 888-CSSA-207 or 888-277-2207

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